- Asthma is a chronic lung disease that causes your airways to become inflamed and narrow.
- This inflammation and narrowing make it tough for air to move in and out of your lungs.
- Symptoms such as Wheezing Coughing, especially at night or early in the morning, Chest tightness, Shortness of breath, Difficulty breathing and Rapid breathing.
Symptoms of Asthma
- Wheezing sounds.
- Breathing Difficulty.
- Shortness of breath.
- Tightness or discomfort in the chest.
- Coughing.
- Difficulty breathing.
- Rapid breathing.
- Difficulty sleeping.
- Feeling tired due to difficulty breathing.
- Anxiety.
- Frequent colds, flu or other respiratory infections.
Diagnose Medical Test for Asthma
- Physical Examination: During the physical examination, the doctor will listen to the patient’s lungs using a stethoscope.
- Chest X-ray.
- Spirometry.
- Peak Flow Meter.
- Allergy Testing.
- Methacholine Challenge Test. reading Appendicitis
- Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) Test.
Read More… Appendicitis – Symptoms, Causes, Treatment and Diet.
Treatment Of Asthma
- Short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs): These Quick-relief medications such as albuterol (ProAir HFA, Ventolin HFA), levalbuterol (Xopenex HFA), and pirbuterol (Maxair Autohaler).
- Long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs): They work by relaxing the muscles around the airways. Such as salmeterol (Serevent Diskus) and formoterol (Foradil Aerolizer).
- Combination inhalers: Examples of combination inhalers include Advair Diskus (fluticasone/salmeterol) and Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol).
- Leukotriene modifiers: Examples of leukotriene modifiers include montelukast (Singulair) and zafirlukast (Accolate).
- Theophylline: This relaxes the muscles around the airways. Examples of theophylline medications include Theo-24 and Uniphyl.
- Immunomodulators: They work by targeting the immune system to help control and prevent asthma symptoms. Such as omalizumab (Xolair) and mepolizumab (Nucala).
Read Also… Nipah Virus In Kerala – Read About, How Spread, Symptoms.
Foods should be Avoid in Asthma
- Dairy Products: – Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yoghurt can be a trigger for asthma symptoms in some people.
- Avoid Processed Foods: – Processed foods like chips, cookies, and candy are high in sugar and unhealthy fats, which can contribute to inflammation in the body.
- Avoid Fried Foods: – Fried foods like French fries and fried chicken are high in unhealthy fats and can contribute to inflammation in the body. They should be avoided in
- Avoid cold and raw foods like salads, ice creams, and cold drinks.
- Avoid Soy: Soy products, such as tofu and soy milk, contain phytoestrogens that can cause inflammation in some people with asthma.
- Avoid Foods high in preservatives and additives: Some people are sensitive to preservatives and additives found in processed foods, such as artificial sweeteners, flavours, and colours.
Ayurveda Medicine For Asthma
- Sitopaladi churna: This is a popular Ayurvedic medicine used to treat respiratory problems, including asthma.
- It contains a blend of herbs like cardamom, cinnamon, bamboo, and long pepper, which help to reduce inflammation and improve lung function.
2. Kanakasava:- Kanakasava is a natural Ayurvedic medicine that is used to manage respiratory problems.
- Its blend of herbs can help you breathe easier, reduce coughing, and improve your overall respiratory health.
- Main key ingredients like Kanaka (Datura metal), Shunti (ginger), Maricha (black pepper), and Pippali (long pepper).
3. Vasarishta: It is an Ayurvedic liquid medicine made from vasaka (Adhatoda vasica) and other herbs. It helps to clear the airways and improve breathing.
4. Haridrakhanda:
- This is a mixture of turmeric and other herbs that have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties.
- It helps to reduce inflammation in the airways and prevent asthma attacks.
5. Pippali Rasayana: This Ayurvedic medicine is made from long pepper (Piper longum) and other herbs.
It helps to improve lung function and reduce inflammation in the airways.
6. Dashmoolarishta: It is an herbal tonic that contains ten roots (dashmoola) and other herbs. It helps to relieve respiratory congestion and improve breathing.
7. Talisadi Churna: This is another Ayurvedic medicine used for respiratory problems, including asthma. Help to clear the respiratory tract and reduce congestion.
8. Trikatu Churna: This combination of three herbs – ginger, black pepper, and long pepper. Help clear the respiratory passages and reduce inflammation.
9. Shwaskuthar Ras: This Ayurvedic medicine is used to treat respiratory problems like asthma and bronchitis.
- It contains a blend of herbs like shuddha gandhak, tankan bhasma, and Swarna makshik bhasma, which help to reduce inflammation and improve lung function.
1o. Vasa Avaleha: This is an Ayurvedic medicine used for respiratory problems like asthma, bronchitis, and cough.
- It contains herbs like vasa, honey, and liquorice, which help to clear the respiratory tract and reduce inflammation.
ICD-10 codes for asthma
- Intermittent Asthma (mild):reading Appendicitis
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- J45.00: Mild intermittent asthma, uncomplicated
- J45.01: Mild intermittent asthma with (acute) exacerbation
- Persistent Asthma (mild to moderate):
- J45.10: Mild persistent asthma, uncomplicated
- J45.11: Mild persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbation
- J45.20: Moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicated
- J45.21: Moderate persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbation
- Severe Persistent Asthma:
- J45.30: Severe persistent asthma, uncomplicated
- J45.31: Severe persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbation
- Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB):
- J45.51: Exercise-induced bronchospasm
- Occupational Asthma:
- J45.8: Other asthma
- Asthma, Unspecified:
- J45.9: Asthma, unspecified
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**Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is intended for educational and knowledge purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified healthcare provider.**
Very nice Dr.