• Allergic rhinitis, known as hay fever, is a condition where the lining of the nose becomes swollen and inflamed.
• Symptoms of rhinitis include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, watery eyes, itching or burning sensation in the nose or throat and postnasal drip.
• caused by allergies, smoke or pollution, dust, winter season, viruses, bacteria, and irritants.
• J30.9 ICD 10 code of allergy rhinitis.

Symptoms of Allergy Rhinitis

• Sneezing.
• Runny or stuffy nose.
• Clear and watery discharge may be, thick and yellowish.
• Itching in the nose, eyes, and throat.
• Frequent headaches.
• A temporary loss of smell or taste.
• Sinus pain or pressure can be felt around the forehead, eyes, and cheeks.
• Cause fatigue due to sleep disturbances caused by nasal congestion.
• Postnasal drip.

Types of Allergic Rhinitis

• Allergic Rhinitis:  An allergic reaction to substances such as pollen, dust mites, animal dander, and certain foods
• Non-Allergic Rhinitis: This type of rhinitis is caused by irritants such as smoke, strong odors, cold air, and weather changes.
• Structural Abnormalities: Rhinitis can be caused by structural abnormalities in the nose, such as a deviated septum, nasal polyps, or enlarged adenoids.
• Occupational Rhinitis: Exposure to certain substances in the workplace, such as chemicals, can cause rhinitis.
• Infections Rhinitis:- viral or bacterial infections, such as the common cold, flu, or sinusitis.
• Hormonal Changes Rhinitis by hormonal changes, such as during pregnancy or menstruation.

Treatment option for Allergy Rhinitis

• Antihistamines drugs: can help reduce allergic reactions that cause inflammation and symptoms. They are available over-the-counter and in prescription strength. Examples include loratadine (Claritin), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and fexofenadine (Allegra).
• Decongestants: These medications help to reduce nasal congestion by narrowing blood vessels in the nasal passages. Examples are pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) and phenylephrine (Sudafed PE).
• Nasal corticosteroids- These medications reduce inflammation of the nasal passages and can provide relief from congestion and sneezing. Examples include fluticasone (Flonase), mometasone (Nasonex), and budesonide (Rhinocort).
• Immunotherapy: This involves exposing the body to gradually increasing amounts of allergens over time to desensitize the immune system.

*It’s important to consult to a healthcare professional or doctor before starting any new medications or treatments for allergic rhinitis. They can help determine the best approach for managing your specific symptoms and overall health.

 

Ayurveda medicine for Allergy Rhinitis

1. Laxmivilas Ras tablet :-  Laxmivilas Ras Tablet is an Ayurvedic medicine. – It has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties that help to reduce the inflammation or irritation in the respiratory tract.  providing relief from symptoms of rhinitis such as nasal congestion, runny nose, and sneezing.
2. Eladi vati (tablet): – These herbs can help reduce inflammation in the nasal passages, relieve congestion, and alleviate other symptoms associated with rhinitis.
   – Eladi vati contains a variety of herbs, including cardamom, cinnamon, clove, ginger, and pepper, which have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties.
3. Chitrak Haritaki Avaleha:- Chitrak Haritaki Avaleha helps alleviate symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as nasal congestion, sneezing, itching, and watery discharge.
   -It prepares a combination of several herbs, including Chitrak (Plumbago zeylanica) and Haritaki (Terminalia chebula), along with many ingredients. All herbs have anti-inflammatory, antihistaminic, and immune-modulatory effects, which provide relief from allergic reactions.
4. Shadbindu oil: – To use shadbindu oil for rhinitis, place a few drops into each nostril using a dropper or you can gently massage the nostrils. Shadbindu oil combination of herbs has anti-inflammatory and decongestant properties, which is beneficial for rhinitis.

Food should be avoided

• Avoid processed foods high in salt, sugar, and unhealthy fats, which can contribute to inflammation in the body.
• Avoid dairy products, cheese, and other dairy products
• Avoid Soy products
• Avoid the allergens that trigger your allergic rhinitis symptoms. Common allergens include pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and mold spores.
• Avoid exposure to tobacco smoke, including second-hand smoke.
• Avoid foods that can trigger your symptoms.

Trigger factors

Allergic rhinitis can be triggered by:

• Cold air: Especially in winter.
• Pollen: From trees, grass, and weeds.
• Dust mites: Tiny bugs in house dust.
• Pet dander: Skin flakes and fur from animals.
• Mold: Found in damp places.
• Smoke: Cigarette or wood smoke.
• Strong odors: Perfumes or chemicals.

commonly questions asked

Q.1- What is allergy rhinitis?
ans.- Allergic rhinitis is when the nose gets irritated and stuffy because of allergies. reasons such as pollen, dust, water doctor session, or pet dander.

Q.2. Allergy rhinitis diagnosis test?

1. Symptom Check: Doctor asks about your symptoms and when they happen.
2. Nasal Endoscopy: A small camera checks your nasal passages for inflammation or polyps
3. Nasal Smear: Examining nasal secretions under a microscope.
4. Skin Prick Test: Small amounts of allergens are put on your skin, and then pricked to see if a reaction occurs.
5. Blood Test (RAST): Blood drawn to measure allergen-specific antibodies (IgE) in your blood.
6. Elimination Diet: Removing suspected foods and adding them back to check for reactions.
7. X-rays or CT Scans: Sometimes used to rule out other issues.
8. Allergen Challenge Test: Controlled exposure to allergens to see if symptoms appear.

Q.3.-  Ayurvedic medicine for allergy rhinitis?
Ans.-

• Laxmivilas Ras tablet
• Eladi vati (tablet)
• Chitrak Haritaki Avaleha
• Shadbindu oil
• Trikatu Churana
• Kafketu ras tablet

Q.4 ICD 10 code of allergy rhinitis?
Ans- J30.9 ICD 10 code of allergy rhinitis.

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